Wacana: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Interdisiplin

POTENSI SOSIAL EKONOMI DESA TERTINGGAL DI KALIMANTAN TENGAH SEBAGAI SEBUAH DATASET

Ummu Habibah Gaffar — 2024-12-21

This article presents a dataset derived from research aimed at mapping the socio-economic potential of two underdeveloped villages, Sei Bakau and Sei Hambawang, located in Sebangau Kuala District, Pulang Pisau Regency, Central Kalimantan. Data were collected through document studies, non-participant observation, and in-depth interviews. The dataset highlights socio-economic potentials that can serve as assets, offering opportunities for the development and advancement of underdeveloped villages.

PEREMPUAN DALAM PARLEMEN: KUNCI MENUJU KESETARAAN GENDER DAN PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN

Latifa Irsadyah Irwan — 2024-12-21

This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the Gender Inequality Index (GII) in Indonesia and the extent of their impact. The variables examined include the proportion of married women who give birth outside of health facilities (MTF), the proportion of women giving birth to their first child under the age of 20 (MHPK20), the female labor force participation rate (PAK), the percentage of legislative seats occupied by women (DPR), and the proportion of female population with senior high school education or higher (SMA). The analysis results indicate that MTF and MHPK20 have a positive effect on GII, while PAK and DPR have a negative effect, and the SMA variable does not significantly influence GII. The study shows that the most significant reduction in GII comes from the representation of women in parliament, highlighting the importance of women's participation.

DEMOKRASI DI TEMPAT KERJA: ANALISIS DISKURSUS MELALUI PENDEKATAN CLASSROOM ACTION RESEARCH

Ahmad Robi Ul'zikri — 2024-12-20

Demokrasi di tempat kerja merupakan prinsip yang dapat meningkatkan partisipasi, keadilan, dan keterlibatan pekerja dalam pengambilan keputusan organisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dinamika demokrasi di tempat kerja melalui analisis diskursus berbasis data wawancara dari 23 responden. Pendekatan metodologi yang digunakan adalah Classroom Action Research (CAR) yang dikombinasikan dengan analisis diskursus menggunakan perangkat lunak NVivo 15 untuk menganalisis diskursus demokrasi di tempat kerja melalui 5 fokus analisis dengan indicator yaitu: (1) Partisipasi pegawai dalam berbagai kegiatan dan tugas di tempat kerja; (2) Kejelasan informasi di tempat kerja; (3) Saluran formal untuk menyampaikan kritik, saran, atau keluhan; (4) Kesamaan kesempatan bagi semua karyawan untuk berpartisipasi dalam pengambilan keputusan, tanpa diskriminasi; dan (5) Program pelatihan untuk membangun budaya kerja yang inklusif dan partisipatif. Hasil peneltian menunjukan: Demokrasi di tempat kerja sudah berjalan dengan baik pada indicator 1 dan 2, namun perlu adanya perbaikan dan peningkatan pada indikator 3,4, dan 5. Penelitian ini telah memberikan kontrubusi bagimana pengukuran demokratisasi melalui aspek inklusifitas dan partisipasi dalam organisasi di tempat bekerja.

KORUPSI DAN KEGAGALAN ETIKA DALAM ADMINISTRASI PUBLIK: DAMPAK PADA PELAYANAN MASYARAKAT

Achmad Rifqi Azdi — 2024-12-20

This study aims to analyse the impact of corruption on the effectiveness of public services in Indonesia from the perspective of public administration ethics. Corruption in the public sector not only harms state finances, but also reduces service quality and erodes public trust in government. The results show that corruption directly impacts the decline in efficiency, accessibility, and quality of public services. This causes dissatisfaction among the public who feel that services are not up to the expected standards. This research utilises the literature review method by examining previous studies on the impact of corruption on public services and how corruption reflects a failure to apply ethical values such as integrity, accountability and responsibility in public administration. Based on the findings, this study recommends strategic measures to combat corruption, including reform of the law enforcement system to reduce the level of corruption, increased transparency, and active involvement of the public in overseeing public services. These efforts are expected to realise better governance, improve the quality of public services, and restore public trust in government institutions.

UPAYA INDONESIA DALAM MENANGANI PENYELUNDUPAN NARKOBA MELALUI PERAIRAN ACEH

Vanya Anindita — 2024-12-20

This research analyzes the efforts made by the Indonesian government in drug smuggling cases, especially in the maritime region of Aceh. This research will also further examine the various challenges faced by the Indonesian government in handling drug smuggling cases. These include Indonesia's lack of information technology capabilities that have not been able to compete with the technological advances used by organized criminal networks. The results of this study show that although Indonesia has cooperated with various regional and international organizations to obtain financial assistance for the implementation of rehabilitation for drug users and victims as well as support in the more innovative information technology sector, this has not shown significant results in reducing the number of smuggling cases that occur along Indonesian waters, especially in the Aceh region. In addition, the lack of awareness and active participation of the local community towards the destructive impact of illegal drug abuse is also an obstacle in realizing the future of Indonesia free from the threat of narcotics.

KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH MEDIS PASCA COVID-19 DI INDONESIA DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP EKOSISTEM LAUT

Andi Anggun Ainul Khaliq Asbullah — 2024-12-20

This research analyzes the implementation of medical waste management policies in Indonesia, focusing on the challenges of infrastructure, public awareness, and law enforcement. In addition, it explores the impacts of poorly managed medical waste on marine ecosystems, which include threats to marine life, disruption to the food chain, and health risks to humans. The results showed that medical waste management in Indonesia still faces significant obstacles, mainly related to the lack of public awareness on the importance of sustainable medical waste management. The lack of public understanding of the long-term impact of medical waste containing hazardous chemicals and microplastics results in improper waste disposal practices. Waste such as masks, gloves, and other medical equipment often end up in the ocean, disrupting the ecosystem and threatening of sustainability pf the food chain. The results of this study emphasize the importance of increasing public awareness and enforcing stricter regulations in maintaining the health of the marine environment and ecosystem.

ETIKA KECERDASAN BUATAN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK

Jihan Rofifatuz Zahabiyyah — 2024-12-21

The primary objective of this study is to examine the ethical implications of incorporating Artificial Intelligence (AI) into public policy decision-making processes. The research underscores the critical importance of ethical considerations in the development and implemntation of AI technologies to addres potential risks whitin social contexts. Employing a qualitative analysis approach, the study draws on a comprehensive review of literature and data from various sources to explore the ethical dimension od AI in decision-making. The findings hinglight the necessity of integrating ethical frameworks into AI systems to ensure their responsible and effective use in public policy. The results also demonstrate how AI can enhance decision-making processes while simultaneously addressing ethical challenges. The study concludes by emphasizing the importance of establishing robust ethical guidelines to govern AI applications in public policy, ensuring that these technologies are developed and utilized in ways that are socially responsible and beneficial for society.