Return on assets and debt-to-equity ratio on dividend yield using Earning Per Share as a Moderating Variable at PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk

Authors

  • Umi Rahmah Universitas Palangka Raya
  • Usup Riassy Christa University of Palangka Raya
  • Sanjayanto Nugroho University of Palangka Raya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52300/jemba.v5i2.20212

Keywords:

Return On Assets, Debt to Equity Ratio, Dividend Yield, Earning Per Share

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Return On Assets (ROA), and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on Dividend Yield, with Earning Per Share (EPS) as a moderating variable. This study uses secondary data, namely in the form of financial statement data of PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk. The technique used is linear regression analysis and moderation regression analysis by utilizing the SPSS 26 program. The results showed that Return On Assets (ROA) has a positive but insignificant effect, Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) has a positive and significant effect, Earning Per Share (EPS) has an effect but is not significant on the relationship between Return On Assets (ROA) and Dividend Yield, and Earning Per Share does not affect the relationship between Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Dividend Yield. So to increase Dividend Yield, the company can increase the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER)

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
DOI: 10.52300/jemba.v5i2.20212 DOI URL: https://doi.org/10.52300/jemba.v5i2.20212
Views: 43 | Downloads: 28

References

Ahmed, Z., & Muneer, S. (2022). Dividend policy in emerging markets: A review of theories and empirical evidence. Journal of Emerging Market Finance, 21(1), 78–102.

Al-Malkawi, H. N., Rafferty, M., & Pillai, R. (2021). Dividend policy and firm performance: Evidence from the MENA region. International Review of Financial Analysis, 76, 101–118.

Al-Najjar, B., & Kilincarslan, E. (2020). Corporate dividend policy in emerging markets: The role of ownership and board structure. Emerging Markets Review, 43, 100–123.

Baker, H. K., & Powell, G. E. (2021). Dividends and dividend policy. John Wiley & Sons.

Baker, H. K., Veit, E. T., & Powell, G. E. (2023). Understanding financial management: A practical guide. Blackwell Publishing.

Bodie, Z., Kane, A., & Marcus, A. J. (2021). Investments (12th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.

Brealey, R. A., Myers, S. C., & Allen, F. (2020). Principles of corporate finance (13th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.

Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2021). Fundamentals of financial management (16th ed.). Cengage Learning.

Bustani, B. (2020). Analisis laporan keuangan: Teori dan aplikasi. PT RajaGrafindo Persada.

Chen, J., Jiang, C., & Lin, Y. (2021). Leverage, dividend policy, and firm value: Evidence from Chinese listed firms. Journal of Corporate Finance, 66, 101–122.

Connelly, B. L., Certo, S. T., Ireland, R. D., & Reutzel, C. R. (2011). Signaling theory: A review and assessment. Journal of Management, 37(1), 39–67.

Damodaran, A. (2021). Corporate finance: Theory and practice (4th ed.). John Wiley & Sons.

Fabozzi, F. J. (2020). Bond markets, analysis, and strategies (10th ed.). Pearson Education.

Frank, M. Z., & Goyal, V. K. (2021). Capital structure decisions: Which factors are reliably important? Financial Management, 50(3), 45–68.

Ghozali, I. (2020). Aplikasi analisis multivariate dengan program IBM SPSS 26. Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Graham, J. R., Harvey, C. R., & Rajgopal, S. (2022). The economic implications of corporate financial reporting. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 53(1-2), 3–36.

Hidayat, R., & Firmansyah, A. (2022). Analisis kinerja keuangan dan kebijakan dividen pada perusahaan makanan dan minuman di BEI. Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi, 24(1), 45–60.

Hossain, M., Nguyen, T., & Akter, S. (2023). Debt, dividends, and firm performance: Evidence from Southeast Asia. Asian Review of Accounting, 31(2), 189–210.

IDX. (2023). Laporan keuangan tahunan PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk. Indonesia Stock Exchange.

Khan, M. N., Naveed, M., & Saeed, A. (2021). Profitability and dividend policy: Evidence from Pakistani listed firms. Journal of Asian Economics, 75, 101–119.

Laulita, L., & Yanni, R. (2022). Pengaruh struktur modal dan profitabilitas terhadap kebijakan dividen. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Akuntansi, 14(2), 89–105.

Lintner, J. (1956). Distribution of incomes of corporations among dividends, retained earnings, and taxes. American Economic Review, 46(2), 97–113.

Lintner, J. (2021). Corporate earnings and dividend policy. Harvard University Press.

Mishkin, F. S., & Eakins, S. G. (2022). Financial markets and institutions (9th ed.). Pearson Education.

Myers, S. C. (2020). Capital structure. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 15(2), 81–102.

Nguyen, T., & Nguyen, H. (2020). Profitability, growth, and dividend policy: Evidence from Vietnamese listed firms. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 62, 101–118.

Palepu, K. G., Healy, P. M., & Peek, E. (2022). Business analysis and valuation: Using financial statements (5th ed.). Cengage Learning.

Penman, S. H. (2020). Financial statement analysis and security valuation (6th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.

Pratama, A., & Sari, R. (2023). Profitability, leverage, and dividend policy: A study of Indonesian consumer goods firms. Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business, 38(1), 45–62.

Rahman, A., Sari, M., & Hidayat, W. (2022). Earning per share and dividend yield: The moderating role of firm size. Asian Journal of Accounting Research, 7(2), 134–150.

Rizal, M. (2019). Analisis laporan keuangan untuk penilaian kinerja perusahaan. Salemba Empat.

Ross, S. A. (1977). The determination of financial structure: The incentive-signaling approach. Bell Journal of Economics, 8(1), 23–40.

Ross, S. A., Westerfield, R. W., & Jordan, B. D. (2022). Fundamentals of corporate finance (13th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.

Sari, D., & Putra, A. (2024). Moderating effect of earnings per share on the relationship between leverage and dividend yield. Journal of Financial Research, 47(1), 77–95.

Spence, M. (1973). Job market signaling. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 87(3), 355–374.

Subramanyam, K. R. (2020). Financial statement analysis (12th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.

Sutrisno, B., Wahyudi, S., & Hasan, M. (2022). Capital market development and corporate dividend policy in Indonesia. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 9(3), 45–58.

Thanatawee, Y. (2020). Dividend policy and market valuation in Thailand. Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies, 23(1), 1–25.

Widyastuti, T., Nugroho, A., & Pratiwi, I. (2024). The interplay of profitability, leverage, and earnings in dividend policy: Evidence from Indonesia. Journal of Applied Accounting Research, 25(1), 112–130.

Wijaya, A., Santoso, B., & Dewi, S. (2021). Corporate governance and dividend policy: A case study of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk. Journal of Governance and Regulation, 10(2), 34–48.

Yuliana, I., & Nugroho, A. (2023). Determinants of dividend yield in Indonesian listed firms: A panel data analysis. Journal of Economics and Business, 45(2), 89–105.

Zuhafni, F. (2016). Analisis rasio keuangan untuk menilai kinerja perusahaan. Penerbit Erlangga.

Downloads

Published

2025-09-30