The Effects of personal finance fintech Utilization on generation z's personal financial management

Authors

  • Nurina Saffanah Universitas Muslim Indonesia
  • Denisa Yeli Fitri Universitas Terbuka

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52300/jemba.v5i1.21466

Keywords:

Digital financial application, Fintech, Gen Z, Financial literacy, Financial management

Abstract

The advancement of digital technology has significantly influenced various aspects of life, including personal financial management. Generation Z, known for its strong affinity with technology, actively uses a variety of digital financial applications such as e-wallets and financial planning platforms. This study aims to examine the extent to which the use of financial applications affects financial management behavior among Gen Z individuals residing in Jakarta. A quantitative approach was employed, using a descriptive method and data collection through questionnaires. The sample was selected purposively, consisting of individuals aged 18 to 24 years. Data analysis was conducted using the SEM-PLS model. The results show that the use of financial applications has a positive and significant influence on financial management behavior, as evidenced by a coefficient value of 0.662. The instruments used have been proven to be valid and reliable, while the analysis model demonstrates a moderate level of predictive capability. In conclusion, financial applications not only serve as technical tools but also help enhance financial understanding and improve financial management habits. These findings are expected to serve as valuable input for app developers, the government, and educational institutions in designing strategies to improve digital financial literacy among the younger generation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
DOI: 10.52300/jemba.v5i1.21466 DOI URL: https://doi.org/10.52300/jemba.v5i1.21466
Views: 207 | Downloads: 227

References

Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179–211.

Alhosseiny, H. (2023). FINTECH: Concept, opportunities and challenges and Egypt’s fintech landscape. Journal of Organizational Culture, Communications and Conflict, 27, 1–18.

Amalia, F. (2016). The fintech book: The financial technology handbook for investors, entrepreneurs and visionaries. Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business, 31, 345.

Anugula Sethupathy, U. K., & Pub, I. (2025). Digital payment platforms in emerging markets: A technical framework for industry-specific financial inclusion. International Journal of Computer Engineering & Technology, 16, 3803–3820.

Barroso, M., & Laborda, J. (2022). Digital transformation and the emergence of the fintech sector: Systematic literature review. Digital Business, 2(2), 100028.

Byrne, A. (2007). Employee saving and investment decisions in defined contribution pension plans: Survey evidence from the UK. Financial Services Review, 16(1).

Catalini, C., & Gans, J. S. (2020). Some simple economics of the blockchain. Communications of the ACM, 63(7).

Chen, H., & Volpe, R. (1998). An analysis of personal financial literacy among college students. Financial Services Review, 7, 107–128.

Davis, K., & Newstrom, W. J. (1989). Human behavior at work: Organizational behavior. McGraw-Hill International.

Del Sarto, N., & Ozili, P. K. (2025). FinTech and financial inclusion in emerging markets: A bibliometric analysis and future research agenda. International Journal of Emerging Markets, 20(13), 270–290.

Dhandayuthapani, S. P., & Vinothkumar, N. (2020). Financial literacy and its determinants.

Ediagbonya, V., & Tioluwani, C. (2023). The role of fintech in driving financial inclusion in developing and emerging markets: Issues, challenges and prospects. Technological Sustainability, 2(1), 100–119.

Fardah Assegaf. (2021). BI governor projects 39-percent rise in digital transactions in 2021. Antara.

Hamzah, P., Yeba, E., Maithy, S. P., & Poetra, G. B. (2024). Opportunities and challenges in integrating artificial intelligence into financial auditing. Journal of Economic Education and Entrepreneurship Studies, 5(4), 591–600.

Harinie, L. T., Sukmani, M., Romadoni, M., & Bancin, J. B. (2025). Sociopreneurship in ecotourism: Strengthening village economies around Tanjung Puting National Park. Humaniora, 16(2), 141–151.

JAYA, A., MARUMPE, D., & DAMAYANTI, N. (2024). Navigating dual realities: A comparative study of work-life balance among celebgram students in Pontianak and Palangka Raya’s digital landscape. Ilomata International Journal of Management, 6(1), 299–313.

Karuehni, I., Nahan, N., Toendan, R. Y., & Tunjang, H. (2024). The effectiveness of social media marketing in building brand awareness for startups. Journal of Economic Education and Entrepreneurship Studies, 5(4), 612–621.

Kohardinata, C., Suhardianto, N., & Tjahjadi, B. (2024). Peer-to-peer lending (P2P) as disruptive, but complementary in Covid-19 exogenous shock. Business: Theory and Practice, 25(1), 241–251.

Kristinae, V., Meitiana, M., Prakoso, R. S., Sihombing, C., & Telagawathi, N. L. W. S. (2026). Why do tourist attractions and service quality mediated by visitor satisfaction influence the interest in revisiting Kum-Kum tourism in Palangka Raya? International Journal of Social Science and Business, 9(4), 731–747.

Kristinae, V., Sambung, R., Meitiana, M., Mering, L., Dwiatmadja, C., & Tunjang, H. (2023). Application of RBV theory in entrepreneurial orientation, dynamic capability and customer relationship management. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 11(2), 707–712.

Kurniawan, M. R. F., & Retnasih, N. R. (2024). The impact of financial literacy and fintech adoption on personal financial management among university students. Proceeding ICAMEKA: International Conference Accounting, Management & Economics, 1, 639–652.

Lendra, L., Gawei, A. B. P., Sintani, L., Afanda, D. M., & Tjakra, J. (2023). The assessment of occupational safety and health risk management on construction projects during the Covid-19 pandemic. International Journal of Disaster Management, 6(1), 1–18.

Lendra, L., Hatmoko, J. U. D., Wibowo, M. A., Gawei, A. B. P., Sintani, L., & Angela, V. F. (2025). Comparative environmental impact assessment of conventional pavement layers and cement-treated recycled base: Equipment usage analysis in tropical road construction projects. Environmental Research, Engineering and Management, 81(2), 92–111.

Lendra, L., Tjakra, J., Handayani, F., Sintani, L., & Angela, V. F. (2024). Model for implementation of occupational health and safety management policy for enhanced performance of construction workers. Universal Journal of Public Health, 12(2), 294–306.

Lusardi, A., & Mitchell, O. S. (2014). The economic importance of financial literacy: Theory and evidence. Journal of Economic Literature, 52(1), 5–44.

Lusardi, A., Mitchell, O. S., & Curto, V. (2010). Financial literacy among the young: Evidence and implications. National Bureau of Economic Research, 358–380.

Maithy, S. P., Yeba, E., Hamzah,P., & Widyaningsih, D. S. (2025). The role of financial technology in transforming business models in the banking sector. Journal of Economic Education and Entrepreneurship Studies, 6(1), 135–149.

Mering, L., Christa, U. R., Neneng, S., & Sambung, R. (2025). Mapping the landscape: A bibliometric and systematic review of green human resource management role in achieving sustainable firm performance. International Journal of Environmental Sciences, 9(5).

Najong, F. J., Kusumawardhani, R., & Johannes Maysan Damanika. (2020). Financial literacy among Generation Z: Relationship between knowledge, skills, attitudes, and behavior. Pamator, 13(2).

Novel, N. J. A., & Tresna, P. W. (2025). The perspectives of Generation Z on the future work and workplace. Review of Integrative Business and Economics Research, 14(2), 539–554.

Orton, L. (2007). Financial literacy: Lessons from international experience. Canadian Policy Research Networks.

Pasaribu, D., Judijanto, L., Vandika, A. Y., Bilondato, N., Sudarmanto, E., & Basri, T. S. (2024). The role of fintech innovation in financial inclusion: A literature review of emerging trends and challenges. Innovative: Journal of Social Science Research, 4(2), 3784–3792.

Peter, G., Alexander Koch, J., & Siering, M. (2017). SSRN-id2928833. Journal of Business Economics, 87, 537–580.

Prasetia, G. A., et al. (2025). Influence of quality, service, atmosphere on satisfaction via buying interest – Season Coffee. Studi Ilmu Manajemen dan Organisasi, 6(2), 469–484.

Putranto, G. A., & Digdowiseiso, K. (2023). The influence of financial literacy and income perception on investment decisions of mutual funds in management program regular class faculty of economics and business national university with gender as a control variable. Jurnal Ekonomi, 12(2), 820–824.

Ramadhan, N. D., Fhatturohmah, S., Ramadhani, S., & Firmansyah, E. (2023). Analysis of digital wallet usage on consumptive lifestyle. Journal of Islamic Economics and Business, 3(2), 118–136.

Salasa Gama, A. W., Buderini, L., & Astiti, N. P. Y. (2023). Pengaruh literasi keuangan, gaya hidup, dan pendapatan terhadap kemampuan pengelolaan keuangan pribadi mahasiswa Generasi Z. KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi, 15(1), 90–101.

Sarlawa, R. (2025). Digital financial literacy and financial behavior: Pathways to inclusion and resilience. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan, 13(6), 5709–5726.

Sarlawa, R., & Ali, M. (2025). Determinants of financial well-being: A systematic review of SEM evidence. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan, 13(6), 1865–1882.

Sintani, L., Nahan, N., & Pakpahan, A. (2024). The Gen Z's participation in cooperatives: Do interest and experience matter? Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business, 9(3), 350–359.

Statistik, B. P. (2021). Hasil sensus penduduk 2020. Badan Pusat Statistik.

Sugiyono. (2017). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D.

Wahyu, D., Sari, P., & Anwar, M. (2021). Pengaruh literasi keuangan terhadap perilaku menabung dengan self control sebagai variabel mediasi pada mahasiswa S1 FEB UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur. SEIKO: Journal of Management & Business, 5(4), 8192.

Wanto, M., Meitiana, & Harinie, L. T. (2023). How dedication to the inspectorate of Central Kalimantan Province affects the competence and ethics of internal government supervisory apparatus? Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Publik: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Administrasi Publik, 13(1), 383–392.

Widyani, D. (2023). The impact of insurtech on the insurance business model in Indonesia. The International Journal of Financial Systems, 1(2), 151–184.

Downloads

Published

2025-03-31