Analyzing the impact of population size, regional minimum wage, and economic growth on unemployment

Authors

  • Ika Sepdianty Universitas Palangka Raya
  • Sunaryo N Tuah Universitas Palangka Raya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52300/grow.v9i2.12369

Keywords:

Labor, UMR, Economic Growth, Open Unemployment

Abstract

The problem of unemployment is indeed very complex to discuss, because it can be related to several economic indicators that have a relationship with the open unemployment rate. The role of the government is needed to overcome the problem of unemployment in the region. Uncontrolled population numbers can result in not achieving economic development goals. The success of economic development can be seen from economic growth and the smaller inequality in an area, with the increasing economic development of a region, it is expected to be able to reduce the existing unemployment rate where welfare will be achieved properly. This study has a purpose: to analyze the effect of population, regional minimum wages, and economic growth on the open unemployment rate in Central Kalimantan. This study uses secondary data which is time series data from 2013-2019. Analysis of the data used is panel data with the help of the eviews program. The result of this study is that the variables of population, regional minimum wage, and economic growth have a positive effect on the open unemployment rate in Central Kalimantan. When the population increases and when real wages increase, companies will reduce the demand for labor, while the supply of labor is higher than the demand for labor, then this causes the unemployment rate to increase

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Affandi, H. D., Syafitri, W., & Bintoro, N. S. (2023). The Relationship Between Minimum Wage and Education Index with Unemployment in the Regencies and Cities of East Java. Journal of International Conference Proceedings, 6(2), 82–95.

Batrancea, L., Rathnaswamy, M. K., & Batrancea, I. (2022). A panel data analysis on determinants of economic growth in seven non-BCBS Countries. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 13(2), 1651–1665.

Beatris, D., & Zakiah, W. (2022). Peranan Sektor Industri, Penanaman Modal, Tenaga Kerja dan Perdagangan Luar Negeri terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Jurnal Ekonomi Integra, 12(1), 123–142.

Giovanni, J., & Ekobelawati, F. (2021). Analisis rekrutmen pegawai dan dampaknya pada tingkat pengangguran di kota pontianak. Jurnal Ekonomi Integra, 11(1), 71–80.

Giovanni, J., & Fadli, M. F. (2020). Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Kesempatan Kerja Di Kota Pontianak. Referensi: Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Dan Akuntansi, 8(1), 10–17.

Hadi Ismanto, S. E., & Pebruary, S. (2021). Aplikasi SPSS dan Eviews dalam analisis data penelitian. Deepublish.

Holdren, N., & Tucker, E. (2020). Marxist theories of Law past and present: A meditation occasioned by the 25th anniversary of Law, labor, and ideology. Law & Social Inquiry, 45(4), 1142–1169.

Jiang, L. (2023). Integration of Marxist ideology education in the education of ideologic and politic system of colleges and universities. Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences.

Kelly, M. T. (2021). Populate the Internationalist Movement: An Anti-imperialist Critique of Malthus and Neo-Malthusianism. Ecology.

Kiley, M. T. (2022). Unemployment risk. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 54(5), 1407–1424.

Kurniawan, R., & Managi, S. (2018). Economic growth and sustainable development in Indonesia: an assessment. Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies, 54(3), 339–361.

Locher, F. (2020). Neo-malthusian environmentalism, world fisheries crisis, and the global commons, 1950s–1970s. The Historical Journal, 63(1), 187–207.

Mankiw, N. G. (2022). Government debt and capital accumulation in an era of low interest rates. National Bureau of Economic Research.

Michel, P. (2021). Model of neo-Malthusian population anticipating future changes in resources. Theoretical Population Biology, 140, 16–31.

Montano, B., & García-López, M. (2020). Malthusianism of the 21st century. Environmental and Sustainability Indicators, 6, 100032.

Mutiarani, N. D., & Siswantoro, D. (2020). The impact of local government characteristics on the accomplishment of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Cogent Business & Management, 7(1), 1847751.

Nuraini, I., & Hariyani, H. F. (2019). Quality economic growth as an indicator of economic development. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi Dan Pembangunan, 20(1), 80–86.

Olilingo, F. Z., & Putra, A. H. P. K. (2020). How Indonesia economics works: Correlation analysis of macroeconomics in 2010-2019. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business (JAFEB), 7(8), 117–130.

Pambudi, N. A., & Harjanto, B. (2020). Vocational education in Indonesia: History, development, opportunities, and challenges. Children and Youth Services Review, 115, 105092.

Statistik, B. P. (2021). Berita resmi statistik. Bps. Go. Id, 27, 1–52.

Suhatman, R., Hukom, A., & Zakiah, W. (2022). Financial Policy Analysis of Infrastructure Development During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Palangka Raya City. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal), 5(2).

Tuah, S. N. (2022). Tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi dan kemiskinan masyarakat kabupaten kotawaringin barat sebagai dampak dari penerapan kemandirian keuangan daerah. Jurnal Ekonomi Integra, 12(2), 316–322.

Tuah, S. N. (2023). Analisis pengaruh ketimpangan pembangunan, pertumbuhan ekonomi dan ipm terhadap kemiskinan di regional kalimantan. Jurnal Ekonomi Integra, 13(1), 182–193.

Wahyuningsih, D., Yunaningsih, A., Priadana, M. S., Darma, D. C., & Purwadi, P. (2020). Why are unemployment and poverty still happening in Borneo Island, Indonesia? International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 10(2), 235.

Yemelyanov, O., Symak, A., Petrushka, T., Vovk, O., Ivanytska, O., Symak, D., Havryliak, A., Danylovych, T., & Lesyk, L. (2021). Criteria, indicators, and factors of the sustainable energy-saving economic development: the case of natural gas consumption. Energies, 14(18), 5999.

Zakiah, W., Rizani, A., Subianto, P., & Pungan, Y. (2023). Identifikasi potensi unggulan provinsi kalimantan tengah sebagai dasar perencanaan pembangunan di masa depan. Jurnal Ekonomi Integra, 13(1), 201–216.

Downloads

Published

2024-01-13

How to Cite

Sepdianty, I. ., & Tuah, S. N. (2024). Analyzing the impact of population size, regional minimum wage, and economic growth on unemployment. Journal Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Universtas Palangka Raya : GROWTH, 9(2), 111–118. https://doi.org/10.52300/grow.v9i2.12369

Issue

Section

Articles