HUBUNGAN ANTARA BERAT PLASENTA IBU PREEKLAMPSIA DENGAN BERAT BAYI LAHIR DI RSUD dr. DORIS SYLVANUS KOTA PALANGKA RAYA TAHUN 2019

Authors

  • Lika Hanifah Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Palangka Raya, Kota Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia
  • Sigit Nurfianto SMF Obstetri dan Ginekologi, RS dr. Doris Sylvanus, Kota Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia
  • Ni Nyoman Sri Yuliani Departemen Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Palangka Raya, Kota Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37304/jkupr.v8i2.2037

Keywords:

Placenta, Placenta weight, Preeclampsia, baby born weight

Abstract

Preeclampsia is one of the leading causes of maternal death. In preeclampsia occurs abnormalities of maternal placental blood vessels that cause chronic hypoxia and fetal nutritional disorders that affect the weight of the baby born. 
The aim of this study was to find out the correlation between placental weight of preeclampsia mothers with the baby born
weight at RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya City in 2019. This study uses an analytic observational research design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample used was 35 placenta samples from preeclampsia mothers who gave birth at RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya taken by consecutive sampling technique. The results showed that mean of placental weight in preeclampsia mothers was 499.4 grams (SD = 146,685) an mean of baby born weight was 2,652.43
grams (SD = 481.341). Based on the analysis of Pearson correlation test results of placental weight of preeclampsia mothers have a correlation with the weight of babies born at RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus City of Palangka Raya in 2019 with p < 0,001 and r = 0.679. The weight of the placenta in preeclampsia mothers has a significant correlation with the weight of babies born at RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangkaraya City 2019 with the strong level of correlation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Endang L A. Kematian Maternal dan Neonatal di Indonesia. Rakernas Depkes FK UI. Jakarta. 2019. Diakses pada tanggal 18 Maret 2019 di http://www.depkes.go.id/resources/download/inf o-terkini/rakerkesnas 2019/SESI%20I/Kelompok%201/1-KematianMaternal-dan-Neonatal-di-Indonesia.pdf

WHO. Maternal Mortality. 2015 Diakses pada tanggal 29 Maret 2019 di http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs348/en/

Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar Kalimantan Tengah. 2013.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. INFODATIN. Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan Situasi Kesehatan Ibu. 2015

Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Palangkaraya: Dinkes Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. 2016

Arief R. Kematian Ibu dan Upaya-Upaya Penanggulangannya. Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia. 2019. Diakses pada tanggal 18 Maret 2019 di

https://pkbi.or.id/kematian-ibu-dan-upayaupaya-penanggulangannya/

Saifuddin AB. Panduan Praktis Pelayanan Kesehatan Maternal dan Neonatal. Jakarta: EGC. 2009

Eny P. Hubungan Antara Umur Dan Status Gizi Ibu Berdasarkan Lingkar Lengan Atas Dengan Jenis BBLR. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan. 2016;7(1):1-2

National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE). Hypertension in Pregnancy: The Management of Kingdom. National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. 2010

Rekam Medik RSUD Dr Doris Sylvanus Kota Palangka Raya Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. 2018

Cunningham FG, Leveno KJ, Bloom SL, Hauth JC, Rouse DJ, Spong CY. Hipertensi dalam Kehamilan. Dalam Obstetri Williams. Edisi 23. Jakarta: EGC. 2014

Chung SH, Choi YS, Bae CW. Changes in the neonatal and infant mortality rate and the causes of death in Korea. Korean Journal of Pediatrics. 2014

Nuning S. Hipertensi Dalam Kehamilan, Ilmu Kebidanan Ed 4. Jakarta: Bina Pustaka Sarwono Prawirohardjo. 2010:53

Burton GJ, Wood AW, Jauniaux E, Kingdom JCP. Rheological and Physiological

Consequences of Conversion of The Maternal Spiral Arteries For Uteroplacental Blood Flow During Human Pregnancy. 2009:473-482

Manuaba, et al. Ilmu Kebidanan, Penyakit Kandungan dan Keluarga Berencana Untuk Pendidikan Bidan Ed 2. Jakarta: EGC. 2010.

Laneloh, DC. Preeklampsia Berat dan Eklampsia: Tatalaksana Anestesia Perioperatif. Ed 1. Yogyakarta: Deepublish. 2018:4-5

Prawirohardjo, S. Ilmu Kebidanan. Jakarta: Bina Pustaka. 2010

Parker SE, Werler MM, Gissler M, Tikkanen M, Ananth CV. Placental Abruption and Subsequent Risk of Pre-eclampsia: A Population-Based Case–Control Study. Pediatric and Perinatal Epidemiologi. 2015;29(3): 211–9

Eastabrook G, Brown M, Sargent I. The origins and end-organ consequence of pre-eclampsia. Clinical Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 2011;25(4):435–447

Loftin RW, Habli M, Snyder CC, Cormier CM, Lewis DF, DeFranco EA. Late Preterm Birth. Reviews in Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2010;3(1): 10–19

Srinivas SK, Edlow G, Neff PM, Sammel MD, Andrela CM, Elovitz M. Rethinking IUGR in preeclampsia: dependent or independent of maternal hypertension. Journal of Perinatology : Official Journal of the California Perinatal Association. 2009;29(10): 6804

Harmon Q, Huang L, Umbach D, Klungsoyr K, Engel S, Magnus P, et al. Risk of Fetal Death With Preeclampsia. HHS Public Access. 2012;73(4): 389– 400.

Eroschenko VP. Atlas Histologi diFiore Dengan Korelasi Fungsional. Jakarta: EGC. 2015

Heffner LJ, Schust DJ. At a Glance Sistem Reproduksi Ed. 2. Penerbit Erlangga. 2005

Gant NF, Cunningham FG. Dasar-Dasar Ginekologi & Obstetri. Jakarta: EGC. 2010

Manuaba IB, Chandranita IA, Fajar IB. Pengantar Kuliah Obstetri. Jakarta: EGC. 2012

Sherwood L. Fisiologi Manusia Dari Sel ke Sistem Ed 8. Jakarta: EGC. 2014

Purwaningsih W, Fatmawati S. Asuhan Keperawatan Maternitas. Yogyakarta: Nuha

Medika. 2010

Ezeigwe CO, Okafor CI, Eleje GU, Udigwe Go. Placental Peripartum Pathologies in Women with Preeclampsia and Eclampsia. Fetomaternal Unit Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology. Nigeria. 2018

Berit D et al. Placenta Weight in Pre-Eclampsia. Faculty Division Akershus University Hospital, University of Oslo. Norway. 2008:610

Kosim MS, Yunanto A, Dewi R, Sarosa GI, Usman A. Buku Ajar Neonatologi. Badan

Penerbit IDAI. 2014

Fatmawati, M., & Windraswara, R. Faktor Risiko Paparan Pestisida Selama Kehamilan Terhadap Kejadian BBLR Pada Petani Sayur. Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Unnes. 2016;(4):306-315

Proverawati A, Ismawati C, S. BBLR : Berat Badan Lahir Rendah. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika. 2010

Mukhlis, H. Hubungan Berat Plasenta dengan Berat Badan Bayi Lahir Di Kota Pariaman. FK Unand. 2013

Jebbink J, Wolters A, Fernando F. Molecular Genetics of Preeclampsia and HELLP Syndrome. 2012

Roberts JM, Escudero C. The Placenta in Preeclampsia. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology. University of Pittsburgh. USA. 2012

Cunningham FG et al. Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Janin dalam:Hartono H et al (editor). Obstetri Williams. Ed ke-24. Vol 1. Jakarta: EGC. 2017:146

Dekker GA, Sibai BM. Ethiology and Pathogenesis of Preeclampsia. Current Concepts. Am J Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2010:1359-1998

Kim K et al. Nanoscale imaging of Morphological Changes of Umbilical Cord in

Pre-eclampsia. 2012:1445

Myatt et al. Oxidative Stress in The Placenta. 2004:369

Eroschenko VP. Atlas Histologi diFiore Dengan Korelasi Fungsional. Jakarta: EGC. 2015

Kesha BR. Maternal Risk Factors For Abnormal Placental Growth: The National Collaborative Perinatal Project. US National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health. 2008

Sofian A. Rustam Muchtar Sinopsis Obstetri. Jakarta: EGC. 2011

Soetjiningsih. Tumbuh Kembang Anak. Jakarta: EGC. 2014

Guyton AC, Hall JE. Kehamilan dan Laktasi. Dalam: Rachman LY dkk (editor). Buku Ajar Fisiologi Kedokteran. Edisi ke-11. Jakarta: EGC. 2008.

Backes CH, et al. Maternal Preeclampsia and Neonatal Outcomes. Journal of Pregnancy. 2011;1:7

Elmira. Hubungan Antara Usia Ibu, Gravida, dan Frekuensi ANC Dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Bada Lahir Rendah Pada Pasien Preeklampsia Berat/Eklampsia di RSU Bhakti Yudha Depok Periode Januari 2006-Desember 2010. Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta. Jakarta. 2011.

Castro C. Hypertensive disorders of Pregnancy. In: Hacker & Moore’s Essensial of Obstetri and Gynecology 6th Ed. Elsivlersaunders: Philadelphia. 2015

Syahdrajat T. Panduan Penelitian Untuk Skripsi Kedokteran & Kesehatan. Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia. Jakarta. 2019

Evanov S, Durry M, Lintong P. Gambaran Histopatologi Plasenta Pada Kehamilan Dengan Preeklampsia. Departemen Patologi Anatomi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado. Manado. 2013;1(2)

Sunarto, Suparji, Ayu AK. Hubungan Antara Hipertensi, Proteinuria ibu Preeklampsi Dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum di RSU dr. Harjono S. Ponorogo. 2010;1(4

Downloads

Published

2020-10-23

How to Cite

Hanifah, L. ., Nurfianto, S. ., & Nyoman Sri Yuliani, N. . (2020). HUBUNGAN ANTARA BERAT PLASENTA IBU PREEKLAMPSIA DENGAN BERAT BAYI LAHIR DI RSUD dr. DORIS SYLVANUS KOTA PALANGKA RAYA TAHUN 2019. Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya, 8(2), 1025–1031. https://doi.org/10.37304/jkupr.v8i2.2037