Keanekaragaman Jenis Mangga (Mangifera spp.) di Tumbang Talaken Kecamatan Manuhing Kabupaten Gunung Mas Kalimantan Tengah

Authors

  • Inriyati Satriani Universitas Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia
  • Desimaria Panjaitan Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan, Palangka Raya, Indonesia
  • Siti Sunariyati Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan, Palangka Raya, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36873/borneo.v2i2.11387

Abstract

Kalimantan adalah salah satu pusat keanekaagaman jenis mangga (Mangifera spp.) di Indonesia. Aktivitas antropogenik dan pembukaan lahan agrikultur di Kalimantan Tengah termasuk di Tumbang Talaken Kecamatan Manuhing Kabupaten Gunung Mas dikhawatirkan dapat mengancam keanekaragaman hayati tumbuh-tumbuhan Mangifera spp. di kawasan ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman jenis mangga (Mangifera spp.) di Tumbang Talaken Kecamatan Manuhing Kabupaten Gunung Mas Kalimantan Tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode jelajah dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel tumbuhan mangga dikoleksi, didokumentasi dan diidentifikasi berdasarkan karakter morfologinya. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penjelajahan ditemukan total 103 individu pohon mangga di Tumbang Talaken yang tersebar di pekarangan rumah warga sebanyak 76 individu dan di hutan alami sebanyak 27 individu. Hasil identifikasi diperoleh 10 jenis mangga yaitu Mangifera applanata (Lipis), Mangifera caesia (Binjai), M. casturi (Kasturi), M. foetida (Asem gayung), M. indica (Mangga), M. laurina (Hampalam), M. odorata (Kwini), M. pajang (Asem pangi), Mangifera similis (Rarawa) dan Mangifera torquenda (Asem puter).

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Published

2024-04-20

How to Cite

Satriani, I., Panjaitan, D. ., & Sunariyati, S. . (2024). Keanekaragaman Jenis Mangga (Mangifera spp.) di Tumbang Talaken Kecamatan Manuhing Kabupaten Gunung Mas Kalimantan Tengah. Journal of Biotropical Research and Nature Technology, 2(2), 69–78. https://doi.org/10.36873/borneo.v2i2.11387

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Borneo

Section

Articles

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Copyright (c) 2023 Inriyati Satriani, Siti Sunariyati, Desimaria Panjaitan

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