Hubungan Perilaku Penggunaan Air Bersih Dan Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun Dengan Diare
Keywords:
Behavior, Clean Water, Handwashing, Soap, DiarrheaAbstract
Diarrhea has a high morbidity and mortality rate on a continent with many developing countries such as Africa and Asia with a prevalence of 1.6 million people. The number of diarrhea cases in Palangka Raya City reached 3,676 cases with a contribution of 2,612 cases from the Pahandut District. Diarrhea was one of the top 10 diseases with the highest prevalence in Palangka Raya City. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between the behavior of using clean water and handwashing with soap with the incidence of diarrhea in the community in Pahandut District. This type of research uses an observational cross-sectional analytic study. The population selected in this study uses a purposive sampling. The sample was taken using a questionnaire totaling 92 people with an age range of 19-70 years. The results of statistical analysis from 92 respondents (19 to 70 years old) showed that 33 people (35.9%) had diarrhea in the last three months, 56 people (60.8%) had good clean water usage behavior, and 60 people (65.2%) had washed their hands with soap. This study concludes that there is a relationship between the behavior of using clean water with the incidence of diarrhea with a value of p = 0.000 and there is a relationship between handwashing with soap and the incidence of diarrhea with a value of p = 0.006.
References
Harris JS, Pietroni, Mark. Approach to the adult with acute diarrhea in resource-limited countries. McMaster University. 2022.
World Health Organization. Diarrhoeal disease. Who.Int. 2017. cited 2022. Available from : https://www.who.int/news- room/fact-sheets/detail/diarrhoeal-disease.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Laporan Riskesdas 2019. Jakarta: Badan Litbangkes, Kemenkes. Tahun 2019.
Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Palangka Raya. Kota Palangka Raya Dalam Angka. Palangka Raya. BPS Kota Palangka Raya. Tahun 2019.
Profil Kesehatan BLUD Puskesmas Pahandut. Palangka Raya:Pemerintah Kota Palangka Raya BLUD Puskesmas Pahandut. Tahun 2021.
Susanti, Elvita. Hubungan Perilaku Sehat Ibu dan Lingkungan Sanitasi Dasar Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Balita Di Daerah Aliran Sungai Deli Kota Medan, [Doctoral Dissertation, Universitas Sumatera Utara]. Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan. Tahun 2018. cited 2022. Available from : https://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/7766.
Irianty, Hilda, Hayati, Ridha, & Riza, Yeni. Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Balita. Jun 2018. Promosi Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol(8), No.1.
Sumolang, P. P., Nurjana, M. A., & Widjaja, J. Analisis air minum Dan Perilaku Higienis Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Lansia di Indonesia. Tahun 2019. Media Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, 29(1), 99–106. https://doi.org/10.22435/mpk.v29i1.123.
Noguchi, Y., Nonaka, D., Kounnavong, S., & Kobayashi, J. Effects of hand-washing facilities with water and soap on diarrhea incidence among children under five years in Lao People’s Democratic Republic: A cross-sectional study. 2021. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(2), 687. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18020687.
Sunardi, Ruhyanuddin F. Perilaku Mencuci Tangan Berdampak pada Insiden Diare pada Anak Usia Usia Sekolah Di Kabupaten Malang. 2017. Media Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kesehatan 2086-3071, E-ISSN: 2443-0900
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
